The person felt relieved when she woke up.
A
True
B
False
C
Not Given
Explanation
In the text, the narrator states, 'Then, I woke up. I felt relieved that it was only a dream.'
The main idea of the passage is that scary dreams can sometimes have helpful characters.
A
True
B
False
C
Not Given
Explanation
The dream was initially scary (lost in a forest), but it featured an old woman who was helpful and provided a map.
How did people communicate fifty years ago according to the passage?
A
They used smartphones
B
They wrote letters
C
They used social media
Explanation
The text mentions, 'Fifty years ago, people wrote letters that took days or weeks to arrive.'
What allows people to share photos and videos with friends around the world?
A
Letters
B
Social media platforms
C
Telephones
Explanation
The passage states that social media platforms like Instagram and WhatsApp allow people to share photos and videos.
What is one problem with technology mentioned in the passage?
A
It is too expensive
B
Some people spend too much time on their phones
C
It does not work in other countries
Explanation
The passage identifies that 'Some people spend too much time on their phones and not enough time talking to people face to face.'
What does the phrase 'digital divide' refer to in the passage?
A
The difference between people who have technology and people who do not
B
The difference between old and new phones
C
The difference between day and night
Explanation
The text explicitly defines the digital divide as the gap between people with and without technology access.
What do experts say is the key to using technology well?
A
Using it all the time
B
Balance
C
Never using it at all
Explanation
The text says, 'Experts say the key is balance.'
What suggestion does the passage give for using technology?
A
Use your phone during meals
B
Put your phone away during meals
C
Never talk to people face to face
Explanation
The passage suggests putting your phone away during meals and making time for in-person conversations.
The main idea of the passage is that technology helps us connect, but we should also value in-person conversations.
A
True
B
False
C
Not Given
Explanation
The final paragraph emphasizes that while technology is a tool for connection, real human connection and face-to-face interaction remain important.
In the past, most people stayed in one job for:
A
A few years
B
Their entire life
C
Only during summer
Explanation
The passage states, 'In the past, most people stayed in one job for their entire life.'
What happened to people who used to fix typewriters?
A
They became very rich
B
They had to learn new skills when computers became common
C
They stopped working completely
Explanation
The text explains that when technology like computers made old jobs obsolete, such as typewriter repair, people had to learn new skills.
According to the passage, changing careers can be:
A
Only scary
B
Only exciting
C
Both scary and exciting
Explanation
The passage says, 'Changing careers can be scary, but it can also be exciting.'
How many different careers will young people have on average?
A
One to two
B
Five to seven
C
Ten to twelve
Explanation
The passage states, 'Experts say that young people today will have an average of five to seven different careers in their lifetime.'
What is the best way to succeed according to the passage?
A
Staying in one job forever
B
Being willing to learn and change
C
Avoiding technology
Explanation
The final sentence concludes, 'Being willing to learn and change is the best way to succeed.'
What should you do to prepare for a new career according to the passage?
A
Ignore new skills
B
Take courses and make connections
C
Only work alone
Explanation
The passage suggests taking courses, reading books, and making connections in fields of interest.
The main idea of the passage is that changing careers is becoming normal, and learning to adapt is important for success.
A
True
B
False
C
Not Given
Explanation
The passage describes the shift from single-job careers to multiple-career lifetimes and highlights the importance of adaptation.
What did ancient people believe about dreams?
A
They were messages from the gods
B
They were random brain activity
C
They had no meaning at all
Explanation
The text mentions, 'Ancient people believed dreams were messages from the gods.'
According to one theory, what do dreams help us do with our emotions?
A
Ignore them
B
Process them
C
Forget them
Explanation
One theory stated in the passage is that 'dreams help us process our emotions.'
Why do people who have experienced trauma often have nightmares?
A
Because they are sick
B
Because their brain is processing the event
C
Because they do not want to sleep
Explanation
The text explains that dreams help the brain sort through emotions, which is why trauma survivors may have nightmares about the event.
What might happen when you wake up according to the problem-solving theory?
A
You forget everything
B
You have the answer to a problem you could not solve before
C
You feel very tired
Explanation
The passage suggests that the brain continues working on problems during sleep, leading to answers upon waking.
According to the third theory, dreams are:
A
Important messages
B
Random brain activity with no special meaning
C
Warnings about the future
Explanation
The third theory suggests that dreams are simply random brain activity with no special meaning.
Based on the passage, what is most likely true about people who do not dream enough?
A
They are very happy
B
They may have health problems
C
They sleep too much
Explanation
The text notes that 'People who do not dream enough may have health problems.'
The main idea of the passage is that scientists have different theories about dreams, but dreaming is a normal and healthy part of sleep.
A
True
B
False
C
Not Given
Explanation
The passage presents various theories while confirming that scientists agree dreaming is normal and healthy.
What is the first step to improve sleep according to the passage?
A
Drink coffee before bed
B
Create a consistent sleep schedule
C
Watch TV all night
Explanation
The passage lists 'First, create a consistent sleep schedule.'
What temperature does the passage recommend for your bedroom?
A
10-12 degrees Celsius
B
18-20 degrees Celsius
C
25-27 degrees Celsius
Explanation
The text says, 'Set the temperature to around 18-20 degrees Celsius.'
Why should you avoid screens before bed?
A
Because they are expensive
B
Because blue light tricks your brain into thinking it is daytime
C
Because they make noise
Explanation
The passage mentions that blue light from screens can trick the brain into thinking it is still daytime.
How long can caffeine stay in your body?
A
Up to two hours
B
Up to eight hours
C
Up to twenty-four hours
Explanation
The passage explicitly says, 'Caffeine can stay in your body for up to eight hours.'
What type of meal should you avoid close to bedtime?
A
A light snack
B
A heavy meal
C
A glass of water
Explanation
The text advises avoiding large meals close to bedtime, as a heavy meal makes it hard to sleep.
Based on the passage, what is most likely to happen if you use your phone right before bed?
A
You will fall asleep faster
B
You will have more trouble falling asleep
C
You will have better dreams
Explanation
Using screens and their blue light can trick your brain, making it harder to fall asleep.
The main idea of the passage is that there are several simple steps you can take to improve your sleep quality.
A
True
B
False
C
Not Given
Explanation
The passage outlines various simple steps like creating a schedule, adjusting environment, and managing screen/food intake to improve sleep.
