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Worksheet about Earths Resources and surface change | ||
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Subject: Geology | ||
6th Grade | ||
Term 1 | ||
Year: 2023/2024 | ||
Size: 364.4KB | ||
Number of clicks: 140 | ||
Publish date:November 29, 2023 | ||
Added by: Eman | ||
Last download date: 2024-09-07 06:34:01 | By: theodor VELEZ2021 | |
File info: Earth's resources and surface undergo continuous changes due to various natural processes and human activities. Here are some key aspects related to Earth's resources and surface changes: 1. Geological Processes: Earth's surface is shaped and modified by geological processes such as weathering, erosion, deposition, and tectonic activity. Weathering breaks down rocks into smaller particles, while erosion transports and displaces these particles. Deposition occurs when eroded materials settle and accumulate in new locations. Tectonic activity, including plate movements, leads to the formation of mountains, valleys, and other landforms. 2. Water Resources: Water is a vital resource on Earth, and its availability and distribution can change over time. Natural processes like precipitation, evaporation, and runoff regulate the water cycle, influencing the availability of freshwater sources such as rivers, lakes, and groundwater. Climate change and human activities can impact water resources through altered rainfall patterns, increased water demand, and pollution. 3. Mineral and Energy Resources: Earth's crust contains valuable mineral and energy resources. Minerals, such as iron, copper, and gold, are extracted for industrial use and manufacturing. Energy resources include fossil fuels like coal, oil, and natural gas, as well as renewable sources like solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. The extraction and utilization of these resources have significant environmental and socio-economic implications. 4. Deforestation and Land Use Change: Human activities, particularly deforestation, have a profound impact on Earth's surface. Deforestation involves the clearing of forests for agriculture, logging, urbanization, or infrastructure development. It leads to habitat loss, soil erosion, and disruption of ecosystems. Land use change also involves converting natural habitats into agricultural land, urban areas, or industrial zones, altering the landscape and affecting biodiversity. 5. Climate Change: Climate change is causing significant surface changes on Earth. Increased greenhouse gas emissions, primarily from human activities, are leading to global warming and altering weather patterns. Rising temperatures, melting glaciers, sea-level rise, and more frequent and intense extreme weather events are some of the consequences of climate change, impacting ecosystems, coastal areas, and human settlements. 6. Environmental Conservation and Sustainability: Recognizing the importance of Earth's resources and the need for sustainable practices, conservation efforts have been initiated worldwide. Conservation aims to protect natural resources, preserve biodiversity, and promote sustainable land and resource management practices. Sustainable development seeks to meet present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Understanding Earth's resources and surface changes is crucial for responsible resource management, conservation, and sustainable development. It requires a balance between human activities and the preservation of ecosystems to ensure the long-term health and well-being of both the planet and its inhabitants. |
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