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Worksheet about Basic Logic Gates | ||
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Subject: Physics | ||
12th Grade | ||
Term 1 | ||
Year: 2023/2024 | ||
Size: 558.7KB | ||
Number of clicks: 60 | ||
Publish date:November 10, 2023 | ||
Added by: Eman | ||
Last download date: 2024-08-31 06:12:54 | ||
Updated by: Eman9966 on 2023-11-10 15:54:54 | By: theodor Kavindi | |
File info: Basic logic gates are electronic devices that perform simple logical operations on binary inputs and produce a binary output. There are seven basic logic gates: AND gate: Produces a high output only if all of its inputs are high. OR gate: Produces a high output if any of its inputs are high. XOR gate: Produces a high output if exactly one of its inputs is high. NOT gate: Produces a high output if its input is low, and a low output if its input is high. NAND gate: Produces a low output only if all of its inputs are high. NOR gate: Produces a low output if any of its inputs are high. XNOR gate: Produces a low output if exactly one of its inputs is high. Logic gates are used to build digital circuits, which are the foundation of modern computers and other electronic devices. Here is a table that shows the truth tables for the basic logic gates: GateInput 1Input 2OutputANDHighHighHighANDHighLowLowANDLowHighLowANDLowLowLowORHighHighHighORHighLowHighORLowHighHighORLowLowLowXORHighHighLowXORHighLowHighXORLowHighHighXORLowLowLowNOTHighLowNOTLowHigh Logic gates can be combined to create more complex logical circuits. For example, a circuit that adds two binary numbers can be constructed using AND, OR, and NOT gates. Logic gates are a fundamental building block of digital electronics. They are used in a wide variety of devices, from computers and smartphones to traffic lights and medical equipment. |
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